Los administradores de TransicionEstructural no se responsabilizan de las opiniones vertidas por los usuarios del foro. Cada usuario asume la responsabilidad de los comentarios publicados.
0 Usuarios y 5 Visitantes están viendo este tema.
Leasehold scandal: One in ten London leaseholders considering selling their homes over escalating costsEscalating ground rents and service fees have 13 per cent of London leaseholders considering selling up, new data from Barclays has revealed.That’s three time the national average of four per cent of leaseholders considering selling their hime.The report found that just 35 per cent of London leaseholders feel their ground rent and service charge fees are affordable, suggesting that 65 per cent are struggling to keep up with their costs.Only 13 per cent of leaseholders in London feel that they are getting good value for money with their ground rent and service charges.Leaseholders reported feeling blindsided by these costs, which increase the longer the contract goes on. In London, 34 per cent of leaseholders said that they were not aware when they purchased their home of the rate at which their ground rent and service fees would increase.“Many homeowners have been hit by high service charges in the wake of increased inflation.”Mark Arnold, Head of Savings and Mortgages at BarclaysBarclays also found also found that 29 per cent of leaseholders reported that they were concerned that they would not be able to sell their property due to the high ground rents and fees associated with it.Most new build homes in London are leasehold. This means that the owner must pay an annual ground rent to the freeholder for the land their property is built on. Ground rent increases at a fixed rate, and can double every 10 years. Leaseholders must also eventually pay to increase their lease.“Lenders will want to know about any financial obligations to make sure mortgage payments will be affordable alongside other outgoings.” Mark Arnold, Head of Savings and Mortgages at BarclaysLeaseholders must also make monthly payments to the company responsible for maintaining the building and the surrounding area, and for covering building insurance. Inflation has seen these costs increase – along with people’s mortgages and energy bills, all in a cost-of-living crisis.If leaseholders fall behind on their payments, their property can be seized under forfeiture laws.High ground rents can be a barrier to re-mortgaging or selling a leasehold property, as the buyer must be able to prove they can shoulder the future costs.“Many homeowners have been hit by high service charges in the wake of increased inflation,” said Mark Arnold, Head of Savings and Mortgages at Barclays.“Prospective buyers considering a leasehold property, especially in managed flats, should ask about these costs early in the process — not just for peace of mind, but also because lenders will want to know about any financial obligations to make sure mortgage payments will be affordable alongside other outgoings.”The Leasehold and Freehold Reform Bill, currently on its second reading in the House of Lords, has outlined plans to make life easier for leaseholders.Under the draft legislation, ground rent would be reduced to a “peppercorn rate” of 0.1 per cent of the freehold value, upon the leaseholders payment of a premium. Leases would also be granted an automatic 990-year extension.New leasehold homes would be banned, but not leasehold flats, which account for the majority of leasehold properties in London.Originally the government promised to outlaw the leasehold system entirely. There are also fears that the ongoing consultation over a ground rent cap is vulnerable to lobbying from investment funds with large stakes in freeholds.
Last month came a fascinating new report from the institute of Scott Rasmussen, founder of the famed Rasmussen Reports polling center. Its aim was to, for the first time, quantitatively define the true ‘elite’ of society, which control most of our social narratives, politics, and general ‘orthodoxy’.https://www.rmgresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Elite-One-Percent.pdfIt has been picked up by a variety of publications, from NYPost:https://nypost.com/2024/01/19/opinion/shocking-survey-reveals-the-reason-elites-are-out-of-touch-and-it-isnt-why-you-think/To Boston Globe, and others:https://www.bostonglobe.com/2024/01/24/opinion/real-one-percent-elites-rasmussen-poll/The full report centered on a members-only webinar presentation by Rasmussen, but the provided PDF file summarizes the most salient survey graphics and point breakdowns.For those interested, Rasmussen appeared on Newt Gingrich’s podcast to discuss the results, where he eloquently summarized his chief findings, as well as how he first stumbled on them.The NYPost article summarized the dataset best:Citar The United States has a wealthy, partisan elite class that’s not only immune from and numb to the problems of their countrymen, but enormously confident in and willing to impose unpopular policies on them. This is a recipe for disaster.And this supplemental Newt Gingrich writeup describes just how Rasmussen first got wind of it all:Citar While doing their two weekly national surveys, Rasmussen and his team noticed an anomaly. Out of every 1,000 or so respondents, there would always be three or four who were far more radical than everyone else. After several months of finding these unusual responses, Rasmussen realized they all shared three characteristics. The radical responses came from people who had graduate degrees (not just graduate studies), family incomes above $150,000 a year, and lived in large cities (more than 10,000 people per zip code).What’s more, is that amongst this 1% ‘elite’, there is an even more radicalized subset Rasmussen calls the ‘super-elite’, which are characterized by primarily attending one of twelve identified elite schools:Gingrich adds:Citar Charles Murray in his classic work, “Coming Apart,” analyzed zip codes and proved that graduates from “dirty dozen” universities that Rasmussen described live, work and play in the same zip codes. They are an isolated set and create a “power aristocracy” that has no knowledge of the rest of us – and contempt for most of us. This perfectly explains Hillary Clinton’s “basket of deplorables” line.----Even more staggering is the vast gulf between each side’s trust in the ‘professional class’:Check the figures: Only 6% of voters have a favorable opinion of Congress, 10% in journalists, and 17% in professors. Amongst the 1%-er elites, these numbers average above 70%; this alone tells virtually the entire story.
The United States has a wealthy, partisan elite class that’s not only immune from and numb to the problems of their countrymen, but enormously confident in and willing to impose unpopular policies on them. This is a recipe for disaster.
While doing their two weekly national surveys, Rasmussen and his team noticed an anomaly. Out of every 1,000 or so respondents, there would always be three or four who were far more radical than everyone else. After several months of finding these unusual responses, Rasmussen realized they all shared three characteristics. The radical responses came from people who had graduate degrees (not just graduate studies), family incomes above $150,000 a year, and lived in large cities (more than 10,000 people per zip code).
Charles Murray in his classic work, “Coming Apart,” analyzed zip codes and proved that graduates from “dirty dozen” universities that Rasmussen described live, work and play in the same zip codes. They are an isolated set and create a “power aristocracy” that has no knowledge of the rest of us – and contempt for most of us. This perfectly explains Hillary Clinton’s “basket of deplorables” line.
Airbnbs are primed to take over Miami, which is already facing a housing crunch *A Florida real-estate firm forecasts that 31 pre-construction condo buildings in the Miami region are ripe for Airbnbs.*That amounts to over 10,335 units or more than 50% of projected construction, ISG Group found. *Rising population and home prices are already squeezing Miami real estate. Miami, Florida. Getty/Sylvain Sonnet A wave of new condo developments tailor-made for Airbnb and similar rental sites is set to wash over the Miami region.So many, in fact, that they outnumber the amount of traditional rentals tagged for development over the same time.More than 50% of total condos in the pre-construction phase across Miami-Dade County and nearby Broward County, totaling 10,335 units, are geared toward short-term rentals, a first-quarter report from real-estate firm ISG World found.These units may not be exclusively advertised for short-term stays, CEO of ISG World Craig Studnicky told Business Insider but were grouped by little to no rental restrictions for future owners.That means these units could, and very likely may, be used for Airbnb and similar purposes, Studnicky explained."We've had a development industry that is adding more short-term rentals to South Florida inventory," Studnicky told BI. "And that's not what we need."Florida has continued to experience a major population boom and was the fastest-growing state between 2021 and 2022, with 417,000 new residents. Housing prices, in tandem, skyrocketed. The median sales price for a home in Miami hit $600,000 in March 2024, nearly double the median price of $335,000 in March 2020, according to Redfin.It's rocked affordability in Miami, where there is currently a $1.5 billion gap to provide adequate, affordable housing for the entirety of Miami-Dade County, according to a study by the nonprofit Miami Homes for All. Altogether, the county is missing over 90,000 affordable units for renters making less than $75,000 a year, the study concluded.Developers in the Miami region should focus on creating more traditional rentals to alleviate pressure in the market, Studnicky believes.The ISG World report states more than 10,000 traditional rental units for Miami-Dade and Broward counties are scheduled in pre-construction, a process that will take many years to complete. In the past 10 years, Studnicky estimates a much more robust 20,000 traditional rental units were built in Miami."That's the number that we need just to accommodate the population gains," he told Business Insider.Axel Springer, Insider Inc.'s parent company, is an investor in Airbnb.
A $600 Billion Wall of Debt Looms Over Market’s Riskiest Stocks*Delay in rate cuts disrupts much-awaited rally in small caps*Hedge funds hold one of the biggest short positions on recordUS small-cap stocks are as cheap as they’ve been in decades, but with a more than half-trillion dollar mountain of debt looming over the next five years, it’s going to take a significant risk-on signal from the Federal Reserve to entice investors.Firms in the small-capitalization Russell 2000 Index hold a total of $832 billion in debt, 75% of which — or $620 billion — needs to be refinanced through 2029, data compiled by Bloomberg shows. For comparison, companies in the big-cap S&P 500 Index have just 50% of their obligations due by then.“No, despite attractive valuations, we won’t be buying yet,” said Marija Veitmane, senior multi-asset strategist at State Street Global Markets. “We don’t like small caps as they are much more sensitive to an economic slowdown, have much higher cost of funding, and margins are likely to be squeezed more.”In particular, smaller companies tend to have a considerable amount of floating-rate debt, usually in the form of loans, because they often aren’t big enough to borrow in the bond market. That means their interest expenses often reset higher soon after the Fed hikes rates, while a bigger company with fixed-rate bond debt may wait longer before higher rates have a significant impact on their borrowing costs.In addition, the performance of small companies typically is tied to how the overall economy is doing. So with economic conditions in flux and uncertainty the theme in markets at the moment, Wall Street pros are skeptical of buying into the riskiest stocks — even at seemingly bargain valuations.The Russell 2000’s price-to-sales ratio relative to the S&P 500 is near the lowest since 2003, excluding the bottoming out during the Covid pandemic in 2020. But market participants still say the index is priced for perfection and will need a strong pickup in economic growth to trigger a rally.“The bigger, quality names are more expensive for a reason,” said Guy Miller, chief market strategist at Zurich Insurance Co. “They tend not to have any issues around funding and are less dependent on interest rate policy.”Lagging PerformanceThe Russell 2000 is up just 1.6% this year as expectations for rate cuts have dwindled to two from six in January, while the S&P 500 has gained 9.5%. But small-caps have been lagging big caps for a while, with the S&P 500 more than doubling the Russell 2000’s performance since the start of 2023. Indeed, the small-cap index has gone two and a half years without hitting a peak — its longest stretch since the global financial crisis, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The S&P 500, on the other hand, has set and reset records 22 times in 2024.The issue now for small-caps is the direction of rates and the economy as inflation remains more persistent than was expected at the start of the year.Stock market positioning shows a general lack of conviction in the equities rally that started at the end of April. Investors have flocked back into the so-called Magnificent Seven technology mega-caps, which are considered safer during periods of economic uncertainty, sending the Bloomberg Magnificent 7 Total Return Index up roughly 9% in the last three weeks. By contrast, hedge funds have one of their biggest net short positions in Russell 2000 futures on record, according to data from Ned Davis Research.Earnings aren’t helping small caps either. Russell 2000 revenues for the first quarter are on pace to rise just 0.3% versus a 4% gain for the S&P 500, figures from BI show. The rest of 2024 is likely to see an “up-and-down recovery, possibly leaving the Russell 2000 a bit volatile,” strategists Michael Casper and Gina Martin Adams said.An analysis from Bank of America Corp. showed that even if interest rates were to stay at current levels, small-cap operating earnings outside the financial sector are likely to be reduced by 32% over the next five years, given that nearly half their debt is short term or at a floating rate.Cash DrainsSmall caps are increasingly money losers, with about 42% of the Russell 2000 currently posting negative profitability, compared with less than 20% in the mid-1990s, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.“The quality of companies in the Russell is significantly worse than it was 20 years ago,” said Hugh Grieves, fund manager of the Premier Miton US Opportunities fund. “You’ve had a lot more companies be able to go public that have never made a profit and probably never will.”But Grieves also is among market forecasters who warn against dismissing all small-cap stocks. Another is David Lefkowitz, head of US equities at UBS Global Wealth Management, who sees falling interest rates by the end of the year supporting the group, and an expected pickup in business activity translating into stronger earnings.“It’s not that small caps are bad,” said Lefkowitz, who turned overweight on the group in December. “It’s just that on a relative basis, large is doing better.”
Lemoine ha sido una figura polémica, conocida por sus posturas que desafían la ciencia convencional. Entre sus declaraciones más notorias, se encuentra la afirmación de que "no existen vuelos comerciales a través del Océano Pacífico", lo que según ella, sería una evidencia de que la Tierra es plana. Además, ha cuestionado la veracidad del alunizaje, sugiriendo que podría haber sido un montaje y que desde 1972 no ha habido misiones tripuladas porque "la NASA admitió haber perdido la tecnología para volver". “¿Por qué los gobiernos del mundo quieren ocultarle a la humanidad que la Tierra es plana y que hay una gran pared de hielo que la circunda?”, llegó a preguntarse en otra ocasión. Estas declaraciones, entre otras lindeces, han causado consternación entre los defensores de la ciencia, quienes ven en ellas un rechazo a los principios básicos del método científico
Home prices are soaring. Is this another bubble?"It's a strange market that seems like an anomaly," one expert said.Roughly 15 years after a housing bubble triggered the worst U.S. financial disaster since the Great Depression, some observers are voicing concern that the industry has fallen into another bubble.Home prices are soaring, despite high mortgage rates that in theory should crimp demand and push down prices.The share of U.S. homeowners under serious financial strain, meanwhile, jumped slightly at the outset of this year when compared with the final months of 2023, real estate data-firm ATTOM found in a report this week.Despite these trends, experts who spoke with ABC News largely rejected fears of a housing bubble.The frothy prices and the strain they place on prospective homebuyers are a cause for concern, they said, but the price hikes owe to an old-fashioned imbalance between supply and demand rather than the frenzied speculation characteristic of a bubble."The price increases have been quite remarkable but there aren't abnormal factors driving them," Lawrence Yun, chief economist at the National Association of Realtors, told ABC News. "It's simply supply and demand -- the normal reason."Two years ago, the Federal Reserve began an aggressive series of interest rate hikes in an effort to rein in inflation. Typically, such a policy would send mortgage rates higher and drive home prices downward as homebuyers wither under steep borrowing costs. In this case, the mortgage rates soared but prices skyrocketed alongside them.For nine consecutive months, year-over-year existing-home prices have climbed, according to data released by the National Association of Realtors in March. Going back further, the median price of an existing home has jumped nearly 40% over the past four years, NAR data shows."It's a strange market that seems like an anomaly," Marc Norman, associate dean at the New York University School of Professional Studies and Schack Institute of Real Estate, told ABC News. "I can certainly see people wondering if it's a bubble."The hot prices, however, stem from a straightforward instance of too much money chasing too few homes, experts told ABC News.During the Covid-19 pandemic, homebuilding slowed when shortages of materials and workers made input costs more expensive, Norman said. Right as the supply blockages began to fade, the Fed raised interest rates, making it more expensive for developers to borrow the money required to launch projects.The cooldown of housing construction has contributed to a dearth of homes. Housing supply stands 3.2 million homes short of the amount needed to meet demand, real estate and investment firm Hines said in a report last month."We haven't built enough houses in this country and there's still a lot of demand," Christopher Mayer, a real estate professor at the Columbia University Business School, told ABC News. "The interest rates have made it more expensive to build and homes have gotten more costly."The current housing shortage contrasts sharply with the housing bubble that led to the Great Recession, experts said.Back then, a sharp rise in prices drove a surge of homebuilding, which fueled an oversupply of housing. The abundance of homes, in turn, drove buyers to scoop up a property -- or multiple properties -- as appreciating assets rather than places to live. When new buyers couldn't be found and the music stopped, prices crashed.Prices stand unusually high in the current market but the shortage of housing places a limit on how far they can fall, since the lack of options for buyers will continue to push upward on prices, Ken Johnson, a real estate economist at Florida Atlantic University, told ABC News."I don't see a dramatic crash," Johnson said, adding that he expects a scenario in the coming months in which home prices plateau or dip slightly as they test the limits of consumers' budgets. "On a scale of one to ten, with the last bubble being a nine, this is a two or three."Still, Johnson said, potential interest rate cuts could heat up the housing market even further, sending prices skyward and further threatening the stability of the sector.On the other hand, Yun raised the possibility of a recession that forces layoffs and compromises the capacity for homeowners to afford their mortgages, potentially flooding the market with homes. Even in such circumstances, he said, "home price decline would be fairly modest."Even in the absence of a full-on bubble, the market could use some deflation, Norman said."The bigger problem to me than a bubble is just the lack of affordability," he added. "Maybe the bubble doesn't burst but some air gets let out of the balloon."
Hora de morir.]
Listen to this story. Enjoy more audio and podcasts on iOS or Android.At first glance, the world economy looks reassuringly resilient. America has boomed even as its trade war with China has escalated. Germany has withstood the loss of Russian gas supplies without suffering an economic disaster. War in the Middle East has brought no oil shock. Missile-firing Houthi rebels have barely touched the global flow of goods. As a share of global GDP, trade has bounced back from the pandemic and is forecast to grow healthily this year.Look deeper, though, and you see fragility. For years the order that has governed the global economy since the second world war has been eroded. Today it is close to collapse. A worrying number of triggers could set off a descent into anarchy, where might is right and war is once again the resort of great powers. Even if it never comes to conflict, the effect on the economy of a breakdown in norms could be fast and brutal.As we report[1], the disintegration of the old order is visible everywhere. Sanctions are used four times as much as they were during the 1990s; America has recently imposed “secondary” penalties on entities that support Russia’s armies. A subsidy war is under way, as countries seek to copy China’s and America’s vast state backing for green manufacturing. Although the dollar remains dominant and emerging economies are more resilient, global capital flows are starting to fragment, as our special report[2] explains.The institutions that safeguarded the old system are either already defunct or fast losing credibility. The World Trade Organisation turns 30 next year, but will have spent more than five years in stasis, owing to American neglect. The IMF is gripped by an identity crisis, caught between a green agenda and ensuring financial stability. The un security council is paralysed. And, as we report, supranational courts like the International Court of Justice are increasingly weaponised[3] by warring parties. Last month American politicians including Mitch McConnell, the leader of Republicans in the Senate, threatened the International Criminal Court with sanctions if it issues arrest warrants for the leaders of Israel, which also stands accused of genocide by South Africa at the International Court of Justice.So far fragmentation and decay have imposed a stealth tax on the global economy: perceptible, but only if you know where to look. Unfortunately, history shows that deeper, more chaotic collapses are possible—and can strike suddenly once the decline sets in. The first world war killed off a golden age of globalisation that many at the time assumed would last for ever. In the early 1930s, following the onset of the Depression and the Smoot-Hawley tariffs, America’s imports collapsed by 40% in just two years. In August 1971 Richard Nixon unexpectedly suspended the convertibility of dollars into gold; only 19 months later, the Bretton Woods system of fixed-exchange rates[4] fell apart.Today a similar rupture feels all too imaginable. The return of Donald Trump to the White House, with his zero-sum worldview, would continue the erosion of institutions and norms. The fear of a second wave of cheap Chinese imports[5] could accelerate it. Outright war between America and China over Taiwan, or between the West and Russia, could cause an almighty collapse.In many of these scenarios, the loss will be more profound than many people think. It is fashionable to criticise untrammelled globalisation as the cause of inequality, the global financial crisis and neglect of the climate. But the achievements of the 1990s and 2000s—the high point of liberal capitalism—are unmatched in history. Hundreds of millions escaped poverty in China as it integrated into the global economy. The infant-mortality rate worldwide is less than half what it was in 1990. The percentage of the global population killed by state-based conflicts hit a post-war low of 0.0002% in 2005; in 1972 it was nearly 40 times as high. The latest research shows that the era of the “Washington consensus”, which today’s leaders hope to replace, was one in which poor countries began to enjoy catch-up growth, closing the gap with the rich world.The decline of the system threatens to slow that progress, or even throw it into reverse. Once broken, it is unlikely to be replaced by new rules. Instead, world affairs will descend into their natural state of anarchy that favours banditry and violence. Without trust and an institutional framework for co-operation, it will become harder for countries to deal with the 21st century’s challenges, from containing an arms race in artificial intelligence to collaborating in space. Problems will be tackled by clubs of like-minded countries. That can work, but will more often involve coercion and resentment, as with Europe’s carbon border-tariffs or China’s feud with the IMF. When co-operation gives way to strong-arming, countries have less reason to keep the peace.In the eyes of the Chinese Communist Party, Vladimir Putin or other cynics, a system in which might is right would be nothing new. They see the liberal order not as an enactment of lofty ideals but an exercise of raw American power—power that is now in relative decline.Gradually, then suddenlyIt is true that the system established after the second world war achieved a marriage between America’s internationalist principles and its strategic interests. Yet the liberal order also brought vast benefits to the rest of the world. Many of the world’s poor are already suffering from the inability of the IMF to resolve the sovereign-debt crisis that followed the covid-19 pandemic. Middle-income countries such as India and Indonesia hoping to trade their way to riches are exploiting opportunities created by the old order’s fragmentation, but will ultimately rely on the global economy staying integrated and predictable. And the prosperity of much of the developed world, especially small, open economies such as Britain and South Korea, depends utterly on trade. Buttressed by strong growth in America, it may seem as if the world economy can survive everything that is thrown at it. It can’t. ■This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline "The new economic order"[1] https://archive.ph/o/hpJU3/https://www.economist.com/briefing/2024/05/09/the-worlds-economic-order-is-breaking-down[2] https://archive.ph/o/hpJU3/https://www.economist.com/special-report/2024-05-11[3] https://archive.ph/o/hpJU3/https://www.economist.com/international/2024/05/09/the-worlds-rules-based-order-is-cracking[4] https://archive.ph/o/hpJU3/https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2024/05/09/could-america-and-its-allies-club-together-to-weaken-the-dollar[5] https://archive.ph/o/hpJU3/https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2024/05/09/what-xi-jinping-gets-wrong-about-chinas-economy
The magazine for and by multi-millionaires and billionaires, The Economist, warns that the end is imminent:The liberal international order is slowly coming apart[1] - (archived[2])Its collapse could be sudden and irreversibleCitar For years the order that has governed the global economy since the second world war has been eroded. Today it is close to collapse. A worrying number of triggers could set off a descent into anarchy, where might is right and war is once again the resort of great powers. Even if it never comes to conflict, the effect on the economy of a breakdown in norms could be fast and brutal.It is, in my view, true that the 'liberal international order', which after World War II largely regulated world trade and politics is in demise.But who's fault is that?The examples The Economist gives to support its central claim point to one culpable nation:Citar As we report, the disintegration of the old order is visible everywhere. Sanctions are used four times as much as they were during the 1990s; America has recently imposed “secondary” penalties on entities that support Russia’s armies. A subsidy war is under way, as countries seek to copy China’s and America’s vast state backing for green manufacturing. Although the dollar remains dominant and emerging economies are more resilient, global capital flows are starting to fragment, as our special report explains. The institutions that safeguarded the old system are either already defunct or fast losing credibility. The World Trade Organisation turns 30 next year, but will have spent more than five years in stasis, owing to American neglect. The IMF is gripped by an identity crisis, caught between a green agenda and ensuring financial stability. The un security council is paralysed. And, as we report, supranational courts like the International Court of Justice are increasingly weaponised by warring parties. Last month American politicians including Mitch McConnell, the leader of Republicans in the Senate, threatened the International Criminal Court with sanctions if it issues arrest warrants for the leaders of Israel, which also stands accused of genocide by South Africa at the International Court of Justice.It is the U.S., the country which arguably benefited the most from the liberal international order, which is actively destroying it.Others, if they did not attract random U.S. rage and war against them, also saw some benefits from it. Those small to medium countries will most likely lose out should the current regime collapse.That would not be unprecedented:Citar Unfortunately, history shows that deeper, more chaotic collapses are possible—and can strike suddenly once the decline sets in. The first world war killed off a golden age of globalisation that many at the time assumed would last for ever. In the early 1930s, following the onset of the Depression and the Smoot-Hawley tariffs, America’s imports collapsed by 40% in just two years. In August 1971 Richard Nixon unexpectedly suspended the convertibility of dollars into gold; only 19 months later, the Bretton Woods system of fixed-exchange rates fell apart.Similar ruptures, like the examples above again caused by the U.S., may happen soon.Interestingly the Economist does not name a solution or way to avoid it. It sees a collapse coming, blames -more or less- the U.S. for causing it, but does not point to way out of it.That is an uncharacteristically pessimistic view for writers who otherwise like to paint a positive picture for those with big money.[1] https://www.economist.com/leaders/2024/05/09/the-liberal-international-order-is-slowly-coming-apart[2] https://archive.ph/hpJU3
For years the order that has governed the global economy since the second world war has been eroded. Today it is close to collapse. A worrying number of triggers could set off a descent into anarchy, where might is right and war is once again the resort of great powers. Even if it never comes to conflict, the effect on the economy of a breakdown in norms could be fast and brutal.
As we report, the disintegration of the old order is visible everywhere. Sanctions are used four times as much as they were during the 1990s; America has recently imposed “secondary” penalties on entities that support Russia’s armies. A subsidy war is under way, as countries seek to copy China’s and America’s vast state backing for green manufacturing. Although the dollar remains dominant and emerging economies are more resilient, global capital flows are starting to fragment, as our special report explains. The institutions that safeguarded the old system are either already defunct or fast losing credibility. The World Trade Organisation turns 30 next year, but will have spent more than five years in stasis, owing to American neglect. The IMF is gripped by an identity crisis, caught between a green agenda and ensuring financial stability. The un security council is paralysed. And, as we report, supranational courts like the International Court of Justice are increasingly weaponised by warring parties. Last month American politicians including Mitch McConnell, the leader of Republicans in the Senate, threatened the International Criminal Court with sanctions if it issues arrest warrants for the leaders of Israel, which also stands accused of genocide by South Africa at the International Court of Justice.
Unfortunately, history shows that deeper, more chaotic collapses are possible—and can strike suddenly once the decline sets in. The first world war killed off a golden age of globalisation that many at the time assumed would last for ever. In the early 1930s, following the onset of the Depression and the Smoot-Hawley tariffs, America’s imports collapsed by 40% in just two years. In August 1971 Richard Nixon unexpectedly suspended the convertibility of dollars into gold; only 19 months later, the Bretton Woods system of fixed-exchange rates fell apart.
Bank of Canada warns of steep jump in mortgage paymentsHomeowners who are due to renew their mortgages over the coming years will face steep jumps in payments, according to the Bank of Canada, with the median monthly payment increasing by more than 60 per cent for those with a variable rate mortgage.So far, many homeowners have been able to weather the sharp rise in interest rates, with residential mortgage defaults remaining below 0.5 per cent across Canada, the central bank said in its annual Financial Stability Report, published Thursday.But the report warns that the ability of households and businesses to service their debt has become one of the main risks to the stability of the country’s financial system.“If more Canadians lose their jobs, the unemployment rate goes up, all of a sudden that stress, that vulnerability is really at risk of crystallizing,” Governor Tiff Macklem said in a press conference about the report.“More households won’t be in a position to pay that mortgage, particularly given the larger reset. So it is a vulnerability. And the point here is households and banks need to get ahead of that. We know what’s coming.”Since the central bank started aggressively hiking interest rates in March, 2022, about half of the country’s outstanding mortgages have renewed at higher rates. This process has gone relatively smoothly, according to the bank, as income growth, accumulated savings and a pullback in spending has helped homeowners handle the higher rates.Indeed, the report showed that renters are facing greater financial stress than homeowners, and have been increasingly missing payments on car loans and credit cards.The next phase of mortgage resets, however, could be more painful. Many people whose mortgages are scheduled to renew over the next two years purchased their home early in the pandemic, when the bank’s policy interest rate was at an emergency low of 0.25 per cent. It has since risen to 5 per cent.Most Bay Street economists expect the central bank to begin cutting rates this summer. But Mr. Macklem has warned that interest rates will likely decline slowly, and not back to levels seen either during the pandemic or in the decade before it.Those that will shoulder the largest payment increase are homeowners who have a variable rate mortgage with a fixed monthly payment, where the monthly payment has remained the same throughout the term of the mortgage. For those mortgage holders, the steepest rise will occur in 2026, with the median monthly payment rising by more than 60 per cent, according to bank estimates. In 2025, the median increase is more than 50 per cent; this year, about 30 per cent.For those with a fixed-rate mortgage, where the interest rate does not change over the loan term, the shock at renewal time will not be as great. Fixed-rate mortgages are based on longer-term bond yields, which have fallen since the autumn. The bank estimates that the sharpest rise will occur in 2026, with the median increase being more than 20 per cent.(...)
['The Housing Crunch' es parte de El Hostión.Calígula nombró cónsul a 'Incitatus'. El cinismo de poner al frente de la Ciencia a una 'pin up' terraplanista antivacunas es parte de El Hostión.El dramita del enamoramiento con «Sánchez, Sáánchez, Sááánchez» de La Quíntuple F (fecal, frugívora, facturera, falsaria, fea) es la grima de El Hostión en versión cañí.La impotencia del imperio en las provincias orientales, por supuesto que es El Hostión.El presidente del imperio en fase prostática y necesitando de exoesqueleto, y el candidato a sustituirle, humillado por una colipoterra: El Hostión.La fachosfera acongojada anegando las cloacas con su diarrea, El Hostión.Hostión es los tambores de misiles nucleares tácticos, cuando el único misil aquí es este:El HostiónDe película de zombis hemos pasado a circo patético, con jokers mercenarios en lugar de payasos.El popularcapitalismo —quizá el propio capitalismo— no quiere sabios. Quiere 'tricksters'.Hora de morir.]
Cita de: asustadísimos en Mayo 11, 2024, 19:28:31 pm['The Housing Crunch' es parte de El Hostión.Calígula nombró cónsul a 'Incitatus'. El cinismo de poner al frente de la Ciencia a una 'pin up' terraplanista antivacunas es parte de El Hostión.El dramita del enamoramiento con «Sánchez, Sáánchez, Sááánchez» de La Quíntuple F (fecal, frugívora, facturera, falsaria, fea) es la grima de El Hostión en versión cañí.La impotencia del imperio en las provincias orientales, por supuesto que es El Hostión.El presidente del imperio en fase prostática y necesitando de exoesqueleto, y el candidato a sustituirle, humillado por una colipoterra: El Hostión.La fachosfera acongojada anegando las cloacas con su diarrea, El Hostión.Hostión es los tambores de misiles nucleares tácticos, cuando el único misil aquí es este:El HostiónDe película de zombis hemos pasado a circo patético, con jokers mercenarios en lugar de payasos.El popularcapitalismo —quizá el propio capitalismo— no quiere sabios. Quiere 'tricksters'.Hora de morir.]Off topic:Calígula 'alcalde' de Zaragoza (Caesaraugusta). [url]https://www.heraldo.es/noticias/aragon/zaragoza/2024/05/06/caligula-fue-alcalde-zaragoza-1730543.html#:~:text=Aunque%20parezca%20mentira%2C%20el%20emperador,formaba%20parte%20del%20imperio%20romano.]https://www.heraldo.es/noticias/aragon/zaragoza/2024/05/06/caligula-fue-alcalde-zaragoza-1730543.html#:~:text=Aunque%20parezca%20mentira%2C%20el%20emperador,formaba%20parte%20del%20imperio%20romano.] [url]https://www.heraldo.es/noticias/aragon/zaragoza/2024/05/06/caligula-fue-alcalde-zaragoza-1730543.html#:~:text=Aunque%20parezca%20mentira%2C%20el%20emperador,formaba%20parte%20del%20imperio%20romano. [/url]